Yarra Trams

Here is your essential guide to mastering Melbourne’s trams.

1. The "Golden Rules" of Trams

If you remember nothing else, remember these three rules:

• Free Tram Zone (CBD): You do NOT need to tap your card if you are travelling entirely within the "Free Tram Zone" (which covers the CBD, Queen Victoria Market, and Docklands). Tapping on here allows the system to charge you, so keep your card in your pocket.

• Outside the Free Zone: You must tap ON when you board.

• Do NOT Tap Off: On trams, you generally do not tap off when you exit.

• Why? Most tram travel is within Zone 1. Tapping off is only required if you travel entirely within Zone 2 (far suburbs), which is rare for tourists. Tapping off in Zone 1 doesn't cost extra, but it slows down passengers trying to exit.

2. Buying a Ticket (Myki)

Melbourne uses a smart card system called Myki (pronounced "My-Key"). There are no single-use paper tickets or cash fares on board.

Option A: Mobile Myki (Android Only)

• Best for: Android users.

• How: Download Google Wallet. You can buy a digital Myki directly in the app. It is free to set up (no card fee), and you just top it up with credit.

• Note: As of early 2025, iPhones (Apple Wallet) are still not supported for direct "tap to ride" Myki. iPhone users must use a physical card.

Option B: Physical Myki Card (iPhone & Everyone Else)

• Where to buy: 7-Eleven stores (easiest option), Myki machines at train stations, or the SkyBus terminals at the airport.

• Cost: The card itself costs $6 (non-refundable). You then need to load "Myki Money" onto it.

• Myki Explorer Pack: For $16, you can buy a pack at the Melbourne Visitor Centre (Federation Square) or SkyBus booths. It includes a card, $9 credit, and some maps/discount vouchers. This is often the easiest option for tourists.

3. Costs & Fares (2025 Estimates)

Fares in Melbourne are "capped," meaning you never pay more than a certain amount per day, no matter how many trips you take.

• Daily Cap (Weekdays): ~$11.00 (This covers unlimited trains, trams, and buses all day).

• Daily Cap (Weekends/Holidays): ~$7.60.

• 2-Hour Fare: ~$5.50.

Tip: If you are staying for a week, just top up about $50. You can always top up more instantly via the PTV App (even on iPhone) by holding your card to the back of your phone.

4. Navigating & Apps

• Citymapper: Highly recommended for tourists. It is often more user-friendly than the official app and gives clear instructions on which tram number to catch.

• PTV App: The official government app. Essential for checking your Myki balance or topping up instantly using your phone's NFC.

• Route Numbers: Trams display their route number (e.g., 96, 109) on the front and side. Look for the number, not just the destination.

5. Etiquette & Visitor Tips

• Hail the Tram: At smaller stops outside the city, the driver might not stop unless you signal. Wave your hand (like hailing a taxi) to let them know you want to board.

• Pull the Cord: To get off, you must pull the cord (or press the stop button) before your stop, or the driver will keep going.

• The "Hook Turn": If you are driving, be careful of trams. In the CBD, cars perform "hook turns" (turning right from the left lane) to avoid blocking trams. As a pedestrian, just watch for cars turning unexpectedly.

• Door Buttons: The doors do not open automatically. Once the tram stops, press the illuminated button on the door to open it.